Rabbits Immobilized In Wooden Stocks With Ulcers In Their Essays

Hares immobilized in wooden stocks with ulcers in their eyes; infant seals being clubbed over the head, and the notorious stun treatment. Propose the topic with an individual and chances are that they have seen film of one or the entirety of the previously mentioned rehearses and are dismayed by the brutality. Dismayed indeed, willing to stand up and voice their musings... not frequently. There is one critical explanation behind this reluctance by some to defend the privileges of our kindred occupants of this planet, individual comfort. We are efficiently chopping down the last woodland that gives their safe house to cultivate steers; we dump poisonous synthetic concoctions and sewage into the waters in which they live; we wear the tusks of the last not many of their species on our arms, and we empty corrective items at them, rectums or vaginas to decide the destructive impacts they may cause on people, despite the fact that the physiological separation between people and the creatures they use is durastic. Regularly most individuals don't see their own level of inadvertent help towards this worldwide issue, yet when incorporated on paper one must question how humanity can, with inner voice, submit these demonstrations which disgrace us as individuals. Creatures have similar sorts of sentiments and feelings as individuals, and without sedation, they are exposed to the torment too. Humankind regularly neglects to give creatures the regard and rights they merit, they are treated as inert, savage logical examples and things that we may control at our own comfort and for the wellbeing of vanity. Lab research including creatures is savage and pitiless treatment of defenseless animals. No law necessitates that beautifiers and family items be tried on creatures. In any case, by six o'clock tonight, several creatures will have had their eyes, skin or gastrointestinal frameworks pointlessly consumed or demolished (Sequoia, 27). Two of the most renowned creature tests are the Draize, or eye irritancy test and the LD50, Lethal Dose 50. The Draize test is performed only on pale skinned person bunnies, for example, the Florida White, since they are modest, submissive, and are not prepared with tear pipes to wash away the synthetic substances. During the test the hares are immobilized in a stock with just their head distending and a strong or fluid is put in the lower cover of one eye of the hare; substances fluctuate from mascara to post-shaving astringent and even broiler more clean. The hares eyes are cut open and seen at time frames, 24, 48, 72 and 168 hours. It is essential to take note of that, during this test, sedation is once in a while utilized. Responses incorporate aggravation, ulceration, burst of the eyeball, erosion and dying. A portion of these investigations proceed for a considerable length of time, and at the same time no measures are made to decrease languishing or then again treat the hares. Endurance, nonetheless, will just prompt a completely new arrangement of tests, for example, the skin irritancy or the LD50. Deadly Dose 50 alludes to the deadly portion that is required to slaughter half of all creatures in a test gathering of 40-200. Creatures are coercively fed substances through a stomach tube, compelled to breathe in a substance, or have the substance applied to their rectum or vagina. These tests proceed until half of the guinea pigs bite the dust. During these tests creatures will frequently persevere unbearable agony, spasms, loss of engine work, seizures, spewing, loss of motion and seeping from each open hole in the body. Any creatures who by one way or another figure out how to endure these specific tests are in this manner annihilated (Sequoia, 29). There is likewise a Lethal Dose 100 test that decides the measure of a test substance required to slaughter 100% of the guinea pigs. Unexpectedly, consequences of these tests are infrequently, if at any time, utilized in circumstance of genuine human harming. The skin irritancy test, like the eye irritancy test, is where a creature, most regularly a rat, has a profoundly focused arrangement of a compound being referred to applied to their skin. Their skin is then watched for indications of irritancy, for example, redness and rankling. At times, the disturbance can be terrible to the point that the item really consumes the skin. Not exclusively are these tests pitiless, yet the outcomes are temperamental furthermore, pointless as logical proof. As with the previously mentioned Draize test; bunnies eyes are not equivalent to natural eyes - there are significant contrasts, predominantly the nonattendance of tear channels. Furthermore, various species respond distinctively to different substances; substances that neglect to harm a bunnies eyes might be poisonous to a human. For model, nicotine is deadly to people at 0.9mg/kg, yet deadly portion estimation of nicotine in hounds

The Beginnings Of Prescriptive Rules In English

The Beginnings Of Prescriptive Rules In English This exploration paper follows the beginnings of prescriptive sentence structure in the English language. It shows how the start of prescriptivism is firmly associated with the adjustments in the general public of the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds of years. The development of print machine, better social versatility and better training, somehow carried English to its standard level. Prescriptive endeavors of the previously mentioned hundreds of years were likewise useful in systematizing the English language and setting this language as the standard one. Presentation My examination paper follows the beginnings of prescriptive standards in the English language. The proposition is that prescriptive standards appeared in the nineteenth century. In any case, subsequent to perusing previously mentioned works, I found that its beginnings could be followed before this time. Moreover, the other supposition that will be that the ascent of prescriptivism has been set into movement by changes in theory and economy, and therefore in the public eye, and we will attempt to demonstrate this presumption to be directly all through this article. Likewise, a portion of the guidelines most generally known as prescriptive standards will be referenced. PRESCRIPTIVE AND DESCRIPTIVE In this presentation we will characterize what prescriptive standards are, and call attention to its partner decriptivism (understanding). These terms are utilized in phonetics and both have (prescriptive and enlightening standards, yet additionally prescriptive and clear sentence structures) eager supporters, for example R.A. Lafferty and David Foster Wallace, individually. In etymology, solution can allude both to the codification and the authorization of rules overseeing the utilization of a specific language. These principles can cover such themes as gauges for spelling and language structure or grammar, or rules with respect to what is regarded socially or politically right. Remedy incorporates the components for building up and keeping up an interregional language or a normalized spelling framework. It can likewise incorporate statements of what specific gatherings consider to be acceptable taste. In the event that that taste is traditionalist, solution might be impervious to language change. On the off chance that it is radical, remedy might be profitable of neologisms. Solution can likewise incorporate suggestions for successful language utilization. As of now referenced, prescriptivism has its partner descriptivism. Spellbinding strategies watch and record how language is utilized by and by, which is the premise of all phonetic research. academic distinct work is generally founded on content or corpus examination, or on field considers. Be that as it may, the term portrayal incorporates every individual perceptions of their own language utilization. Illustrative semantics shuns esteem decisions and makes no proposals. To put it plainly, engaging etymologists don't feel that something can be esteemed wrong in language use. These ways to deal with language are seen by numerous individuals as alternate extremes since one proclaims what language ought to resemble, while different states how language truly works in ordinary society. We can likewise guarantee that they are reciprocal, on the grounds that well known discussions around language issues spin around the inquiry how to adjust them. THE STUDY As referenced over, my unique postulation was that prescriptivism previously showed up in the nineteenth century. I put together this proposal with respect to the way that the nineteenth century, or all the more decisively the Victorian time frame, was the hour of incredible social change, which prompted more noteworthy social portability. My enthusiasm for this period and some past articles I expounded on the referenced period had driven me to stand firm. Studies led by Dr. Shadya A.N. Cole (The Rise of Prescriptivism) and Laura Wright (The Development of Standard English), made me suspect something. Various occasions, verifiable and social, added to the ascent of prescriptivism, which implies that prescriptivism didn't create outside society. Cole expresses that most prescriptive principles were made somewhere in the range of 1650 and 1800 (Cole 2003:119). This covers a big deal length to consider, yet this was a time that saw the absolute most fascinating changes happen. In that time allotment, the UK saw change in the political field. The supreme government was changed into protected monarchyâ [1]â . This was the outcome and an indication of the developing intensity of the white collar class. Influence of the working class could best be found in the English Civil War (1642-1651), otherwise called the Puritan Revolution, and by the foundation of the Commonwealth. Something that additionally significantly affected the beginning of prescriptivism was the extension of the states, which furnished the Kingdom with immense measures of cash and assets required for industry, and furt hermore made the white collar class progressively rich. These occasions prompted social versatility, which was something that had not been seen previously (Cole 2003: 119). The new rising white collar class was framed and it strived for social improvement. This improvement, alongside great decorum, included language. Looking for such methods of conduct, which described the honorability, the white collar class needed to look outside their own traditions. It may be prudent to make reference to here William Caxton and the year 1476. This is the beginning stage of the English print machine. It conveys significance since it made the ways for vernacular works, which were intended for the white collar class and honorability, and furthermore gives an exact starting to the following of orthographic change during the late fifteenth, sixteenth, and seventeenth hundreds of years. One of the most significant works of that time was the printing of the Bible into the vernacular language and that, thusly, made the ways for lecturing in the vernacular. Print machine, most assuredly, assisted with diffusing information a lot quicker and in all degrees of the general public. Now a wide range of written word opened up, from papers, diaries, handouts, to books. Alongside this rose the quantity of proficient individuals. As business working class became a force to be reckoned with, it spread proficient training through more extensive circles of society and supported the investigation of present day unknown dialects (Cole 2003: 121). The partition of the Anglican Church from the Church of Rome in 1533-34 rolled out critical improvements in the attributes of the colleges. Previously, colleges had been the expert schools of the pastorate, however now instruction exhausted into technical studies and humanities. Latin and Greek were as yet the dialects should have been scholarly, yet interest for the English language to be instructed was likewise developing. The interest for learning English denotes a defining moment. Prior to that time, the high societies demanded their kids being conversant in Greek and Latin alongside French. Then again, with the ascent of the white collar class the tide began to change since English was getting evaluation and training was planned for delivering speakers of right English (Cole 2003: 121). Once more, this interest can be followed to the adjustments in the general public. As the white collar class grew, two sub-classes began to develop. Those were the more proper dealer class and the less polished exchanging class. The definitive factor in their partition was the manner in which they talked and composed. Along these lines, the instructing of the English language got essential for the acknowledgment into polished society. Theory and the ebb and flow perspective extensively affected semantic research. The persuasive new stream in theory was realism which was showed in the propensity to endeavor to settle questions by utilizing rationale and it got prevailing in the language use. English language began to pick up noticeable quality. Varieties, that had emerged through years were done being taken a gander at with as extraordinary resilience as in the past. Latin Greek despite everything conveyed an incredible significance. They were the dialects on which English sentence structure was demonstrated. Be that as it may, Latin had more impact over English than some other language. Latin shows and models were extended into English to make it all the more engaging. One reason for this was Latin syntax was viewed as a fitting example whereupon to display an English punctuation (Cole 2003: 119). The early books written in English were course readings for the guidance of an unknown dialect or books that gave a premise to the investigation of Latin. Since books were being composed for the guidance of English, the writers essentially applied a similar example as they accomplished for Latin. Etymologists were attempting to constrain English into a semantic form that was n ot, at this point appropriate professionally language. They needed to have a similar rationale, lucidity and power in English as they had when they were utilizing Latin. English journalists were stressed that English would bring turmoil and unsteadiness, and would demolish the simplicity of correspondence managed by the steady traditional language. One of the early advocates of the require the authorative regularization of English was John Drydenâ [2]â . In the long run, this regularization prompted the basic acknowledgment of prescriptive point of view toward the language and the guidelines of rightness. Based on information exchanged before with respect to the new white collar class, we can presume that the fame of the dictator development was because of the famous interest of the working class for direction on the best way to utilize English appropriately. Elizabeth Bohnert claims that the requirement for the best possible utilization of English additionally influenced discours e designs. What she contends is that the discourse examples of the informed and distinguished in the capital were normally viewed as unrivaled all through the sixteenth and seventeenth hundreds of years (Bohnert 2008: 1). It was not until the time of prescriptivism that specific accents started to be viewed as broken. As the white collar class expanded in riches, they wanted to have the training and the habits of the decision class. Their fundamental supposition that was that variety in language was bothersome and printers took into account the need of the well off by delivering different handbooks. Since material belongings no longer conveyed t

Changes in Earth's Albedo Measured by Satellite (Wielicki et al, 825) Essay

Changes in Earth's Albedo Measured by Satellite (Wielicki et al, 825) - Essay Example The worldwide albedo is found to change with changes in the overcast spread, measure of environmental mist concentrates, and woods, day off, ice spread on the earth’s surface. The size of effect on worldwide albedo because of occasions caused on earth can be shown by the accompanying model †A volcanic emission in Mount Pinatubo in June 1991 discharged mist concentrates in the stratosphere, which raised worldwide albedo by practically 0.007 in a range of two years. A bigger increment in worldwide albedo with obscure causes was accounted for to happen somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2003. So as to examine whether any critical changes in worldwide albedo happened somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2003, Wielicki et al. analyzed the perceptions made by worldwide satellites that deliberate changes in the earth’s albedo (825). These perceptions incorporated those made by CERES (Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System) of NASA’s Terra shuttle. The month to month abnormalities in the information brought about via occasional changes were invalidated and information was plotted. The information gave by CERES covers worldwide perceptions for the total sun powered range extending from a frequency of 0.3 to 4  µm. The perceptions of the worldwide information uncovers a little abatement of about 0.006 in the worldwide albedo relating to around 2 W m-2 lessening in the shortwave reflected motion. These outcomes repudiate with those acquired by Palle et al, who showed a huge increment of about 0.017 in the worldwide albedo relating to an expansion of around 6 W m-2 in the shortwave reflected motion. Free perceptions made by two individual CERES instruments were thought about. It is accepted that the 1.1 W m-2 diminishing in the motion saw by one of the CERES instruments could be because of introduction to bright radiation during a hemispheric output. At the point when thought about, this further diminishes the oddity to 0.9 W m-2. Wielick i et al. further clarify the impact of progress in albedo on earth’s atmosphere (825). At the point when changes in land surface, mist concentrates, and backwoods, day off ice spread is the reason for change in albedo, at that point expanding albedo results cooling of the earth and diminishing albedo brings about warming. These progressions on earth’s surface fundamentally impact the measure of reflected sun based radiation yet have nearly minor consequences for the produced warm infrared radiation that outcomes in cooling. Wielicki et al. fight that if perceptions made by Palle et al. were right, at that point there would have been worldwide cooling twofold of what had been seen in the Pinatubo emission. Notwithstanding, such a worldwide cooling was not watched. Moreover, Wielicki et al. clarify another likelihood that the earth’s all out sea heat stockpiling could observer a critical decrease. It is assessed that between 2000 to 2002, the sea heat stockpiling has encountered an expansion of 0.7 W m-2. So as to represent the worldwide changes in reflected sun powered motion, the motion in sea heat stockpiling was scaled to worldwide surface zone from a sea just zone used by Willis et al (Wielicki et al. 825). As indicated by Wielicki et al, on the off chance that changes in worldwide albedo were happening, at that point there would be a decline of 0.7  ± 0.8 W m-2 in the reflected motion. This is seen as steady with the perceptions made by CERES. As of not long ago, just the impacts of progress in albedo have been talked about. Cloud changes may likewise be influencing both the earth’s albedo and its warm infrared cooling, and may likewise be a reason for albedo changes that don't

McGregor’s Theory X and Y Essay

The establishment of McGregor’s hypothesis has direct connects to Taylor’s investigation of logical administration: an investigation of logical administration as a connection between people and their employments which thus should be re-built to expand productivity (Waddell et al. 2007, p. 43). Numerous analysts and researchers have created speculations dependent on crafted by F.W. Taylor. McGregor, Maslow and other people who helped to improve the perspective on human connection attempted to demonstrate that there is another side to the customary point of view of laborers (Bartol and Martin 1998, p. 52).This writing survey will concentrate on the advancement of McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y according to the improvement of the executives hypothesis. In addition will clarify the meaning of X and Y hypothesis and its importance to 21st century. McGregor proposed two differentiating sets of administrative presumptions about the laborers. He further inspected taking Taylor’s customary perspective on laborers and Mayo’s human connection approach into thought, which he named Taylor’s see as ‘Theory X’ and as Mayo’s see as ‘Theory Y’ (Montana and Charnov 2000, p. 25). [ (Stephen P.Robbins) ] However, ‘both these speculations have the normal meaning of elements of supervisor: the board is answerable for sorting out the components of profitable undertaking cash, materials, hardware, and individuals to the greatest advantage of financial ends’. Principle contrasts in these two hypotheses are the presumptions (Urwick 1970, p .1). McGregor with his experience as a chief and as a therapist, watched the conduct and demeanor of the laborers (Daft.2003, p. 47). As per Kopelman, Prottas and Davis (2008, p 1) Theory X speaks to that laborers for the most part hate work, are reckless, are lazy and require close management. Conversely, Theory Y indicates that people are commonly imaginative, creative, acknowledge duty and accept work is a characteristic movement. Besides, his perceptions on the old style and the conduct ways to deal with understanding laborers were discovered unique. He combined up his speculations to crafted by Abraham Maslow, where he thought about the higher needs set forward by Abraham Maslow, for example, self-completion, to a Theory Y initiative style, and lower needs, for example, physiological and security, to the Theory X authority style (Bartol and Martin 1998, p. 51). Hypothesis X is alluded to as hopeful and Theory Y as critical (Montana and Charnov 2000, p 26), others named Theory X as negative and Theory Y as positive (Robbins et al.1998, p 202) and agreeing Schein (1970, p.5) McGregor called Theory X as â€Å"hard approach† and Theory Y as â€Å"soft approach†. As indicated by McGregor (1960, p. 33-35), the presumptions of Theory X are that people essentially don't care to work and will keep away from it if conceivable. Moreover, people don't need duty and want exact direction. Moreover, the laborers put their own interests over that of the association and ordinarily they are impervious to changes. At long last, individuals are underestimated to be handily controlled and controlled. As indicated by Boddy and Paton (1998, p. 201) it is of training with Theory X reasoning to incorporate time enlistment, oversight, quality checked by an unrivaled as doled out in expected set of responsibilities. The principle focal point of Theory X is that of outer control, by frameworks, techniques or oversight. They accepted that directors who acknowledged Theory X view would be discourteous in tolerating inclination of an ordinary person (Boddy and Paton 1998, p. 200). Chiefs who allocate to Theory X are relied upon to rehearse dictator style (Lewis, Goodman and Fandt 1998, p. 56). Conversely, Theory Y has suspicions which is totally different of Theory X. According to Theory Y, work is normal, and attempts to possess them effectively and appreciate as well. Besides, laborers don't require itemized management and they are self-persuaded. Moreover, it accept that they work inventively and imaginatively. On the off chance that individuals are allowed to demonstrate their competency they are driven to take care of issues and help their associations meet their objectives (McGregor 1960, p. 47-48). Administrators who hold the faith in Theory Y are probably going to practice a participatory style, talking about with their subordinate voicing their feeling, and urging them to partake in dynamic (Lewis, Goodman and Fandt 1998, p. 56). Management’s principle point is to structure a legitimate workplace so as to accomplish their higher-request individual objectives by accomplishing authoritative goals (Bloisi, Cook and Hunsaker 2007, p. 205). The associations of 21st century are in an increasingly powerful existence where innovation, instruction and research and better financial conditions are immeasurably improving. It turns out to be step by step progressively significant for chiefs to hold the series of expectations about human conduct that McGregor has proposed in his Theory If an individual holds Theory X suppositions then he won't be intelligent and receptive to information, along these lines, will have restricted decision of administrative style. As to Theory Y, he can admirably look over assortment of alternatives (Schein 1975, p. 7). Having labored for a long time in numerous kinds of association, Schein (1975, p. 3) accepts that associations need more Theory Y supervisors at all levels particularly at more elevated levels. In any case, scarcely any organizations despite everything practice Theory X the executives (Daft 2003, p.48), yet many are applying Theory Y idea of the board, for example, Hewllet Packard (W addell et al. 2007, p. 56) and SOL cleaning administration, and it has end up being a triumph. They consider everybody equivalent and worth each employee’s commitment (Daft 2003, p.48). As indicated by Kochan, Orlikowski and Gershenfeld (2002, p.4) presumptions describing twentieth century alludes to Theory X and twenty first century organization’s attributes allude to Theory Y were clarified utilizing individuals, work, innovation administration and objectives. Numerous associations have understood the significance of the human capital and are as of now attempt to receive to change themselves as they perceive. McGregor contended that cutting edge associations don't consider the creativity of laborers. So as to use these important resources, chiefs need to give workers to utilize their aptitude. In this manner, give and make conditions that coordinate individual and hierarchical objectives (Boddy and Paton 1998, p. 200-201). McGregor accepted that individuals in twenty first century are progressively taught and princely and they are increasingly self controlled ( Hersey, Blanchard and Johnson 2001, p. 60). Subsequently, the vast majority of the cutting edge associations emphatically rehearses the board by appointing authority, work augmentation, making work all the more intriguing, with expanded degree of obligations and a lot of data and developments in regards to the work content, work structure and results (Montana and Charnov 2000, p. 25). At long last, so as to quantify the exhibition of the individual, the associations have examination framework which assesses their exhibitions every year or semi-yearly. For instance, organizations, for example, General Mills, Ansul Chemicals, and General Electric have been exploring different avenues regarding execution evaluation draws near (Ott, Parkes and Simpson 2003, p. 168). These administrative suggestions are connected best with the Theory Y the board style. Concurring Lorshe and Morse (refered to in David and Robert 2000, p. 202) in their exploration of four organizations and reasoned that effective organization in the ordinary business utilized a predictable Theory X style and the other in the inventive business utilized hypothesis Y .These speculations might be relevant to certain associations and to certain societies. In article, people groups Republic of China, being a socialist nation has drilled Theory X before and has embraced to rehearse Theory Y style with a beneficial outcome (Oh 1976, p. 1). In outline, Theory X and Theory Y have noteworthy effect on present day the executives styles. The suspicions of these two hypotheses hold the outrageous closures and McGregor expected that people’s conduct is emphatically affected by their convictions. His hypotheses have been named identifying with Taylor and Mayo’s work. As I would like to think there is nobody best hypothesis which may fit all associations. Be that as it may, more top to bottom research should be attempted to distinguish and demonstrate which hypothesis does best fits. As indicated by Boddy and Paton (1998, p. 202) many contend that both these hypotheses might be improper in certain circumstances. â€Å"Theory Y is a hypothesis of human inspiration, not a hypothesis of how to oversee or run an organization† (Schein 1975, p. 1). References Waddell, D, Devine, J, Jones, GR and George, JM 2007, Contemporary Management, McGraw-Hill Irwin, North Ryde. Bartol, KM and Martin, DC, Management, third edn, McGraw-Hill Co, Boston Montana, P and Charnov, B 2000, Barron’s Management, third edn, Hauppauge, N.Y Daft, RL 2000, Management, sixth edn, Thomson learning, Ohio Robbins, SP, Millett, B, Cacioppe, R and Marsh TW 1998, Organizational conduct: Learning and overseeing in Australia and New Zealand, second edn, Prentice Hall, Sydney McGregor, D 1960, The human side of big business, McGraw-Hill book organization, New York Boddy, D and Paton, R 1998, Management: a presentation, Prentice Hall Europe, London Lewis, PS, Goodman, SH and Fandt, PM 1998, Management: Challenges in the 21st century, second edn, South-Western College Pub, Cincinnati Bloisi, W, Cook, CW and Hunsaker, PL 2007, Management and hierarchical conduct, second edn, McGraw-Hill, Berkshire Hersey, P, Blanchard, KH and Johnson, DE 2001, Management and hierarchical conduct : driving HR, eighth edn, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River Kopelman, RE, Prottas, DJ and Davis, AL 2008, ‘Douglas McGregor’s Theory X and Y: toward a construct†valid measure’, Journal of Managerial Issues, vol. 20, no. 2, 255†271, recovered 22nd March 2011, Ebsco Host Ott, JS, Parkes, SJ and Simpson RB

Is Paying For Essays Wrong?

Is Paying For Essays Wrong?You may be wondering if you should pay for essays. The simple answer is yes. For example, if you were to charge a fee for an essay assignment that was not a test, it would not be unfair for you to ask for payment for any number of other things that are more than likely included in the cost of the essay.Essays usually come with some form of pre-written introduction and summary. If you write those out on your own, then you can add in other things like that. As long as they are not blanked out, you are allowed to make note of everything that is written in them.In the final draft, you can add your own content. However, if you do this, you are only saying to yourself, 'I did this part myself!' So, if you want to be considered an essay writer, it is best to hire someone to write the essay for you.Most of these programs have tools for making all of your work a lot easier, and you are provided with many free online tools. You also get great assistance with formatti ng everything that is written for you. There are some examples that can be helpful, too. You can also ask other students how to format your papers, or you can just learn from the examples.It is a real way to make sure that you are prepared for what you will be doing. One thing that you can really benefit from is being aware of the college policies. All of these programs provide online assistance. So, if you are taking a course where you cannot get help from the instructor, you can contact the program administrator and let them know how you feel about that situation.Of course, they will be more than happy to help you and will even include you in class discussions, and you can always take part in labs as well. After all, we don't forget what is important. These tools are also good for other things as well. It is easier to check if your essay is clear enough for submission.These programs are good for your own job. This way, you are guaranteed that your essay is going to be reviewed ove r again in the future. There is no need to worry about getting paid for essays that were rejected.So, if you are a high school student who is trying to make some extra money, these programs may be able to help you. They are great tools that allow you to make extra money without having to take any work.